What is Cloud Computing
Cloud computing is Internet-based computing, whereby shared resources, software, and information are provided to computers and other devices on demand, like the electricity grid.
With the network every user can use the open resources to complete their own calculate. The cloud computing will let the whole network looks like a huge computer and the clients are only need output & input devices.
Most cloud computing infrastructures consist of services delivered through common centers and built on servers. Clouds often appear as single points of access for all consumers’ computing needs. Commercial offerings are generally expected to meet quality of service (QoS) requirements of customers, and typically include service level agreements (SLAs). The major cloud service providers include Microsoft, Hewlett Packard, IBM, Salesforce, Amazon and Google.
LITERATURE REVIEW
John Hagel III and John Seely Brown think the cloud have some disruptive potential which will play four distinctive but overlapping waves:
The first wave of disruption focuses on new ways of delivering IT capability to enterprises that will be very challenging for traditional enterprise.
The second wave of disruption concentrates on the emergence of fundamentally new IT architectures designed to address unmet needs of enterprises as they seek to coordinate activities across scalable networks of business partners.
The third wave of disruption will be a restructuring of the technology industry as vertically integrated could service providers begin to focus on different layers of the technology stack.
The forth ,the most important one is companies will begin to harness cloud computing platforms to disrupt an expanding array of industries with fundamentally new value propositions that will be very hard for incumbents to replicate.
What will make these changes happened? The authors considered there are three main elements:
New architectures emerging from cloud computing providers will help significantly scale the ability to access highly specialized business providers on a global basis from orchestrators like Li & Fung.
As these cloud platforms scale, companies will likely unexpectedly encounter resources and companies that they were not even aware existed.
Cloud computing can also provide a much more robust foundation for the creation spaces, achieving potential as individual as institutions.
At last the authors think that: It is essential for every senior management to actively engage on understanding the capabilities of cloud computing and anticipating its ability to transform the way business is conducted. Every company should ready for the storm waves of the cloud computing. Tracing out the implications for what capabilities their own company will need to acquire or develop to compete effectively in this changing environment.
Conclusion
The cloud computing are not suit all kinds of business. The large business need security and confidentiality. The open resources based cloud computing does not easily support business-critical applications, and private networks are often rigid and static(1). With the high quality calculation the cloud computing may have much weakness around its own structure.
The cloud computing is much suit for the personal users and small business users. Most people think: ”By 2020 people won’t do their work with software running on a general-purpose PC. Instead, they will work in Internet-based applications such as Google Docs, and in applications run from smart phones…”(2)And “All of the services or programs which sent over an Internet connection can be considered a cloud service. An outside vendor runs the servers and software, so the buyer doesn’t have to worry about the technical issues in-house—and can focus on its own business.”(3)
It shows the future of cloud computing can be accepted by most people. And many users/business can get helps from the cloud computing/services. The cloud computing will have a great future.
References
- Eric Richard Paulak
Net IT out: Is your Nework the weak Link in Cloud Computing
http://agendabuilder.gartner.com/Sym20/WebPages/SessionDetail.aspx?EventSessionId=957
- Janna Quitney Anderson, Elon University and Lee Rainie, Pew Internet & American Life Project.
The Future of Cloud Computing
http://pewresearch.org/pubs/1623/future-cloud-computing-technology-experts 11/06/2010
- Roger Cheng
‘Cloud Computing’: What Exactly Is It, Anyway?
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703580904574638391318085158.html#articleTabs%3Darticle